Types of Exercises There are various types of exercises, and we can choose from them according to our purpose, age and health. For example, Aerobic exercises, which are also called cardiovascular exercises, help to prevent heart and lungs diseases. Aerobic dance, bicycling & swimming are few of the examples of aerobic exercises. Another kind of exercise is weight-bearing exercise. It works against the force of gravity, and is important for building strong muscles and bones. Examples of weight-bearing exercises are walking, jogging, hiking & climbing stairs. Weight training or strength training exercise is done to build strength and muscles; its examples are push-ups, lifting weights, etc.